How to Turn iCloud Private Relay on/off in iOS 15
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A new security feature in iOS 15 brings a new level of privacy to web browsing beyond what VPNs offer. But while the feature does boast full encryption, there is a potential downside to keeping it enabled. Here is how to turn iCloud Private Relay on/off on iPhone and iPad in iOS 15.
Update 12/23: Apple has released a technical document with in-depth details of how Private Relay works. It delves into the double hop architecture, how it handles IP addresses, identity, location, transport and security protocols, coverage and compatibility, and more.
Apple announced iCloud Private Relay as part of the Enhanced iCloud+ features at WWDC with Live in iOS 15. At face value, it looks like a VPN, but differs markedly with the process including “two separate Internet relays.” The second migration means that even Apple doesn’t know who the users are and which sites they visit.
When browsing with Safari, Private Relay ensures that all traffic leaving a user’s device is encrypted, so no one between the user and the website they’re visiting can access and read it, not even Apple or the user’s network provider. Then all user requests are sent through two separate internet stages. The first assigns the user an anonymous IP address assigned to their region but not to their actual location. The second decrypts the web address they want to visit and redirects them to their destination. This separation of information protects the privacy of the user because no single entity can determine the identity of the user and the sites they visit.
As Apple’s Vice President of Software Engineering, Craig Federighi, explained more about iCloud Private Relay in an interview, including, “We hope users will believe in Apple as a trustworthy broker, but we don’t even want you to trust us.” [because] We don’t have this ability to get your IP address and the destination you’re going to at the same time – unlike VPNs. “
iCloud Private Relay is available with iCloud + and the feature only works with Safari in iOS 15 on iPhone, iPad, and Mac with macOS Monterey.
How to turn on/off iCloud Private Relay
Keep in mind that the downsides you can see when using the feature are slower internet speeds and some websites may block access when using the private relay feature.
- On your iPhone or iPad running iOS 15, open a file Settings app
- Faucet your name At the top > choose iCloud
- Faucet private relay
- Click the toggle button to turn iCloud Private Relay on/off
- When on, you can also choose “Keep global location” which is the default option or change it to “Use country and timezone” (more private but may remove some local content in Safari)
- On a Mac, if you’re running macOS Monterey, go to System Preferences > Apple ID > iCloud > Private Relay.
Here’s what the process looks like on the iPhone:
You can now toggle Private Relay on/off or change your IP address settings.
If the feature is turned on, Apple provides a detailed warning about what you’re giving up in terms of privacy when the feature is turned off.
What do you think of iCloud Private Relay, did you test it? If your connection is slower with it enabled, is it worth the increased privacy?
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